Will federal loans cover grad school? Grad Loan Gap Check
Grad PLUS is gone for new borrowers. See how much of your master's or professional program federal loans still cover, year by year, and the gap left.
Grad Loan Gap Check · July 2026 limits
Will federal loans cover your graduate program?
Grad PLUS closed to new borrowers on July 1, 2026. New graduate students can borrow up to $20,500 a year and $100,000 in total. See what that covers of your program and the gap left to fill.
- $20,500a year, graduate
- $50,000a year, professional
- $257,500lifetime, all federal student loans
About two minutes · No name, email or phone · Federal limits, every one sourced
Grad Loan Gap CheckQuestion 1 of 8
What kind of program is it?
Why we ask: Professional programs have higher federal loan limits than other graduate programs.
Review the methodology behind this result
Results are shown before email capture or partner handoff. The estimate uses source-backed rules and public data so you can evaluate the result before taking the next step.
Until July 1, 2026, a graduate student could borrow the full cost of a program from the federal government: Direct Unsubsidized Loans first, then Grad PLUS for the rest.
Grad PLUS is now closed to new borrowers, and the federal loans that remain have firm limits. Source · StudentAid.gov, OBBBA definitions
The calculator above takes your program’s yearly cost, the aid you expect and what you already borrowed, and splits the cost into what federal loans still cover and the gap you’d fill another way.
Three limits decide what federal loans cover
Each year you can borrow up to the yearly limit, until you reach either the total for your kind of program or the lifetime limit. Whichever you reach first stops the loans. Source · StudentAid.gov, Big Updates
| Limit | Graduate | Professional |
|---|---|---|
| Each year | $20,500 | $50,000 |
| Total for the program type | $100,000 | $200,000 |
| Lifetime, all federal student loans | $257,500 | $257,500 |
The lifetime limit counts the federal loans you took in college too, even ones you already paid off. A student who borrowed $40,000 as an undergraduate has $217,500 of lifetime room left before graduate school starts.
Professional programs are degrees like medicine and law. Since a June 24, 2026 court order, the Department also treats MSN and DNP nursing programs as professional, for now. Source · FSA, GENERAL-26-42
Our guide to nursing master’s loan limits explains what could change.
Part-time study cuts the yearly limit
From July 1, 2026, a student enrolled less than full time gets a yearly limit reduced in proportion to their load. At half time, the $20,500 graduate limit becomes $10,250. Source · FSA, less-than-full-time FAQ
The program also takes longer, so the total limit matters less and the yearly one more.
Already enrolled? The old limits may still apply
Students who were enrolled in a program on June 30, 2026, with a federal loan for it before July 1, may keep the old limits: a $138,500 total that includes undergraduate loans, and Grad PLUS.
The exception lasts the lesser of three academic years or the rest of the program, and ends early if you leave the program, the school or the credential. Source · StudentAid.gov, loan limits exception
Four ways to fill a gap
A program priced near the yearly limit leaves the smallest gap. Our list of online master’s degrees under $20,500 a year shows real prices that fit.
Employers can pay up to $5,250 a year tax-free, and some pay more or name partner schools. Schools fund assistantships and fellowships and offer payment plans.
Private loans come last: compare their rate and terms with the federal 8.07% before you sign.
For the full picture of graduate borrowing, read how much you can borrow for a master’s in 2026.
Check whether your employer pays toward the degree
Find your employer's tuition plan, what it pays a year and the schools it names.
Check my employerSources & Methodology
- StudentAid.gov, One Big Beautiful Bill Act: Important Definitions (loan limits), updated Aug. 24, 2026
- StudentAid.gov, Big Updates to Federal Student Aid
- Federal Student Aid, FAQ: Reducing Annual Loan Limits for Less-than-Full-Time Enrollment
- Federal Student Aid, GENERAL-26-42: Update to List of Professional Degree Programs Due to Court Order (updated July 10, 2026)
- StudentAid.gov, Federal Interest Rates and Fees